Geodirect Field Studies

  • 2010 Wadi's Degla & Hitan, Jebel El Zeit, Egypt
  • 2008 Namibian Palaeogeography
  • 2007 Uluru Earthcache Central Australia
  • 2007 Glossifungites Lviv Ukraine Earthcache
  • 2006 Romanian Carpathian
  • 2006 Cesky Raj Sedimentology Czech Republic
  • 2006 Bavarian ForeAlp S Germany
  • 2005 Pishin Basin Margin Reconnaisance Pakistan/Afghanistan
  • 2004 North West Frontier Province Salajit expedition Pakistan
  • 2000 Sequence Stratigraphy Nammal Gorge, Pakistan, (Bilal Haq)
  • 1999 Brushy Canyon Turbidtes Delaware USA
  • 1997 Jal Al -Zor Escarpment Excursions, Kuwait (Carman)
  • 1997 Al Mutla, Kuwait
  • 1996 Modern oolite beaches, Kuwait (Lomando)
  • 1996 Jebel Akhdar Oman (tourist)
  • 1995 Kuwait oil seep searching and sampling (Burgan and Bahrah)
  • 1991 APPEA Gippsland Basin excursion
  • 1990 Vailala Lamari Divide Recconaisance PNG
  • 1990 Tauri Traverse PNG
  • 1990 Pale Sandtone Sedimentological Survey PNG
  • 1990 Ormo AnticlineTraverses PNG
  • 1990 Aure Scarp Field Excursion/First PNG Convention
  • 1990 APPEA Amadeus Basin Excursion
  • 1989 Kurai Gravity Survey, PNG
  • 1989 Eri Antincline Geol Survey, PNG
  • 1988 Simbari Gravity Survey, PNG
  • 1988 Saw Mountains Geol Survey, PNG
  • 1988 GSPNG Regional Recconnaisance Seminar, PNG
  • 1987 Crater Mountain Geol Survey, PNG
  • 1986 M'Bwei Aure Scarp Geol Survey, PNG
  • 1986 Hells Gate Port Moresby Geol Survey, PNG
  • 1986 Aure Scarp First Ascent, PNG
  • 1983-1993 Papua New Guinea - Extensive
  • 1983 Vailala Seismic Lines Geological recce
  • 1982 Yanneia Vailala Geological Survey
  • 1975 S Muller Range & Olsobip Oksapmin Surveys PNG
  • 1974 NW Scotland Structural Tour Dr B Windley
  • 1973 Sicily Field Studies, Italy
  • 1973 Heimay Volcanic Studies Iceland
  • 1972 SW Strath Isle of Skye Under grad mapping
  • 1972 Anglesey Wales
  • 1970 Blaustein Quarry S Germany
  • 1969 Trimmingham Cliffs
  • 1968 Island of Hoy My first geology survey
  • 1968 Hunstanton cliffs

Sunday, June 15, 2008

Salajit

Salajit

Introduction

Salajit from the Northern Areas of Pakistan has been extracted, processed and distributed as a ‘wonder cure’ for time immemorial. It is also claimed that Salajit is a powerful aphrodisiac. It is collected by notorious Salajit Hunters who describes its origin as being high in the mountains necessitating long trekking hours, precarious rock climbing and dangerous rope work to reach it. Salajit is described as being exuded or ejected from rock and fissures during hot weather at altitudes of 2500-4000 mamsl and is said to occur as four varieties; gold, silver, copper and iron. Numerous chemicall analysis indicate wide ranging compositions including plant waxes, oils and acids, organic matter, minerals (including silica, nitrogen, iron, alumina, potash, and chloride) and vegetable fibres. The substance is resinous in nature, is soluble in water and burns. It has been described as a petroleum hydrocarbon and is also observed to be associated with the habitat of rare mammals ( Woolly Flying Squirrel in NWFP)

The medicinal benefits of Salajit are widely claimed and may be studied at various websites

My Research & Results


I spent several months researching and tracking salajit to get to the source in the mountains in Pakistan. The main problem was that street vendors invariably did not know the source of their product as it had been traded down the Karakoram Highway. After much deliberation I mapped and found source localities in the Nanga Parbat, Passu and Shimshall areas. I have collected approximately 20 kgs of salajit and my examination of the samples and their habitat leads me to conclude that salajit is a biological product, probably faeces, from various nocturnal and timid mammals including the Giant Woolly Flying Squirrel and Afghan Pikkas.

References.

http://salajitstudies.blogspot.com/

Dr George Carman